• Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal launched several maritime sector initiatives by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways (MoPSW) in Mumbai on February 27, 2025.

• The initiatives aim to modernise India’s maritime infrastructure, strengthen global trade partnerships, and promote sustainability.

Key initiatives launched:

1) One Nation-One Port Process (ONOP)

• Aims to standardise and streamline port operations across India’s major ports.

• Reduces inconsistencies in documentation, operational delays, and costs.

2) Sagar Ankalan – Logistics Port Performance Index (LPPI)

• An index to benchmark port performance and drive operational excellence.

• Developed under Sagar Aankalan guidelines.

• It will enhance India’s competitiveness in global logistics and supply chains.

3) Bharat Global Ports Consortium

It is aimed at strengthening India’s maritime reach and global trade resilience.

It brings together:

• IPGL (Operations)

• SDCL (Finance)

• IPRCL (Infrastructure Development)

• Supports the Make in India initiative by boosting exports and supply chain integration.

4). MAITRI App and Logo

• MAITRI (Master Application for International Trade and Regulatory Interface) aims to create a Virtual Trade Corridor (VTC).

• Uses AI and Blockchain to integrate digital trade documentation.

• Connects India with UAE through IMEEC

• Potential expansion to BIMSTEC and ASEAN nations

• Reduces processing time and promotes transparent, efficient trade flows.

5) Shipbuilding Sector Revamp

• Shipbuilding clusters to be developed with Rs 25,000 crore Maritime Development Fund.

• Ship Breaking Credit Note Scheme to support Indian shipyards.

• Customs duty exemptions on shipbuilding inputs extended for 10 years.

• Expansion of Tonnage Tax Regime to encourage inland vessels.

(The author is a trainer for Civil Services aspirants.)