• President Droupadi Murmu concluded her customary winter sojourn on December 22.
• The President’s sojourn at the Rashtrapati Nilayam in Hyderabad, one of the Presidential Retreats, began on December 17.
Presidential Retreats
• There are two presidential retreats — the Retreat Building in Shimla and Rashtrapati Nilayam in Hyderabad — where the President moves in, at least once a year.
• The location of the ‘Retreat Building’ in Shimla and the ‘Rashtrapati Nilayam’ in Hyderabad are indicative of the integrative role of the office of the President in the country.
• These locations, one in north and another in south, symbolise unity of the country and unity of the nation’s diverse cultures and people.
Rashtrapati Nilayam in Hyderabad
• Located at Bolarum in Hyderabad, Rashtrapati Nilayam building was taken over from the Nizam of Hyderabad after India attained independence and handed over to the President’s Secretariat.
• Constructed in 1860, the building has a total land area of 90 acres. A single-storied building, it contains 11 rooms in its premises. It also has a dining hall, cinema hall, darbar hall, morning room, dining room, etc.
The Retreat Building in Shimla
• Located at the hill top of the Mashobra, the building was taken over during 1895 by the Viceroy. The President visits The Retreat at least once a year and the core office shifts to that place during stay in the Retreat.
• Around 1,000 feet higher than the Shimla Ridge Top, the Retreat is located in a picturesque surrounding. The architectural pattern and the natural beauty of the place have made the Retreat a tourist attraction in Shimla.
• The redeeming feature of this building is that it is purely a wooden structure with dhajji wall construction.
• Originally constructed in 1850, this building has a plinth area of 10,628 sq ft.