• Louise Gluck, a renowned poet who won a Nobel Prize for Literature in 2020, has died at the age of 80.
• Born in New York in 1943, Gluck became the 16th woman to win a Nobel Prize for Literature.
• She was honoured with the Nobel for her unmistakable poetic voice that with austere beauty makes individual existence universal
• She was a professor of English at Yale University.
• Her poems were often brief, less than a page.
• Childhood, family life, relationships and death were recurring themes in her collections.
• Gluck resembled 19th-century US poet Emily Dickinson in her severity and unwillingness to accept simple tenets of faith.
• She made her debut in 1968 with ‘Firstborn’, and was soon acclaimed as one of the most prominent poets in American contemporary literature.
• She won the Pulitzer Prize in 1993 for her collection ‘The Wild Iris’, and the National Book Award in 2014 for ‘Faithful and Virtuous Night’.
• She served as Poet Laureate of the United States in 2003-04 and was awarded the National Humanities Medal by President Barrack Obama in 2015.
• Gluck published twelve collections of poetry and some volumes of essays on poetry. All are characterised by a striving for clarity. Childhood and family life, the close relationship with parents and siblings, was a thematic that remained central with her.
• With collections like ‘The Triumph of Achilles’ (1985) and ‘Ararat’ (1990) Gluck found a growing audience in the US and abroad.
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